We could be here for a while. This is Zoe. Zoe knows that systems are made of inputs, processes and outputs and how they work. So, an input device is something that takes a real-world signal like ...

Industrial control systems can be categorized in two types: open-loop and closed-loop systems. The open-loop control system is a continuous control system that provides no feedback from its output.

Implementing I-P-O into your current projects can be a fast and visual way of understanding workflow. While it can seem daunting to adopt a new methodology, you don’t need to worry. Putting this ...

All systems can be understood using an input-process-output (IPO) model, and the system we call “innovation” is no exception. This model is likely familiar to you from information technology and ...

For the PDF version of this article, click here. Acting as unintended transmitting antennae, the main sources of radiation emissions from power supplies are the output cables. The radiated emissions ...

When used with other blocks and modules, a new approach to modeling operational-amplifier output impedance behavior can provide a more realistic overall behavioral model. Simulating the behavior of a ...