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  1. Volcano - Wikipedia

    On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates are diverging or converging, and because most of Earth's plate boundaries are underwater, most volcanoes are found underwater.

  2. Volcano | Definition, Types, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 26, 2025 · Volcano, vent in the crust of Earth or another planet or satellite, from which issue eruptions of molten rock, hot rock fragments, and hot gases. The term volcano can also refer …

  3. About Volcanoes | U.S. Geological Survey - USGS.gov

    Volcanoes are openings, or vents where lava, tephra (small rocks), and steam erupt onto the Earth's surface. Volcanic eruptions can last days, months, or even years.

  4. VolcanoDiscovery: Volcanoes Worldwide - News, Info, Photos, …

    Overview of our website: 1) Info about all active volcanoes in the world; 2) Volcano photos; 3) Earthquake information; 4) Tours and expeditions to active volcanoes, walking and study …

  5. Volcano facts and information | National Geographic

    Volcanoes are Earth’s geologic architects. They’ve created more than 80 percent of our planet’s surface, laying the foundation that has allowed life to thrive. Their explosive force crafts...

  6. Volcanoes and Volcanic Eruptions - Facts and Information

    Articles, facts, information and photos for volcanoes and volcanic activity. | Geology.com

  7. Volcanism - Understanding Global Change

    Volcanic eruptions occur when molten lava reaches the surface of the Earth. When lava cools at the surface it is called extrusive igneous rock. Volcanism can both increase and decrease …

  8. Volcanoes - National Geographic Society

    May 21, 2025 · Volcanoes are classified as active, dormant, or extinct. Active volcanoes have a recent history of eruptions; they are likely to erupt again. Dormant volcanoes have not erupted …

  9. What Causes Volcanic Eruptions? An In-Depth Guide

    Jun 13, 2025 · It is within the mantle, especially in its upper regions, that most volcanic activity is born. Here, temperature and pressure conspire to partially melt rock, forming magma. This …

  10. Volcanoes & Volcanic Landforms - U.S. National Park Service

    Apr 17, 2023 · Volcanoes both build and destroy landscapes. Eruptions of lava, ash, volcanic bombs, blocks, and cinders form new land on oceanic islands, and build towering and inspiring …